What is physiology of work?
Work physiology is a term associated with industrial engineering, which concerns how the human body copes with physical stress, work tension and work environment. Experts in this area study a physical tax that works on a person to minimize it. Physiologists apply their understanding in assessing and designing work areas that reduce physical fatigue, eliminate professional injuries and increase overall productivity. It must understand how the body works under different conditions of the environment, the amount of rest it requires, and when it is able to work at a maximum level. They also consider skeletal, muscular and cardiovascular activity. Physiologists are engaged in metabolic costs of work and try to minimize it by working space as ergonomically as possible. The work physiological laboratory has all the equipment necessary to measure parameters such as heart rate, oxygen consumption and core temperature. This physiological industry also studies a changeNY, which lead to the human body as a result of exposure to individual or more cases of working stress.
knowledge of work physiology is used to design work areas that suit a wide range of people. For example, a designer can design a kitchen module suitable for a person over five feet five inches in height. Shorter people can consider it too high to be too high to cook or chop them. If the product is designed for order to order, there is no problem. If the designer creates this design for mass production or uses it to set more work spaces in a food -related factory, this will be a huge problem because it will not be appropriate for a long time; Domestic or employee can develop several health problems related to the shoulder or back if they regularly use this work freesteed.
The aim of physiology of work is to ensure that the worker safely performs his task in the most effective way in the working environment. Human beings come in all sizes and shapes, so it is difficult for work physiologists to design the environment suitable for all types. Normally the environment is not controlled - for example, there may be loud sounds, particles of flying dust and heat that the body must deal with. This branch of physiology monitors the amount of energy that people spend on their task and ensure that they are not pushed for their physical ability to work.
Some of the questions engineers, scientists and scientists examine physiology of labor, include whether the work can be safely carried out with workers with respect to a set of tools provided. Methodologies, circadian rhythms and relevant work restraints are being investigated. Safety is also studied under various working conditions, such as working with heavy machines, temperature drops and different oxygen levels. Tasks can be thatKé evaluated according to the level of difficulty based on understanding work physiology.