What is the public health?
Quarantine is a measure of public health that is designed to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. When someone or something is in quarantine, she or it is isolated in a safe area so that other people cannot come into direct contact. Once the threat is clarified, a person or object is released back to a general company. The quarantine has a very long history and also serious ethical and legal consequences, because people can be forced to quarantine against their will. It is based on the tradition of ships to stand at sea for forty days when they arrived from regions with active plague cases. The idea of these early quarantines was to find that no one on board bears the plague. Unfortunately, because the disease is carried by fleas and rats, these early quarantines may not be very effective. However, the idea of isolation of people who have been exposed to dangerous diseases persists. However, the term 40 days no longer apply. Quarantine can be very short as in the case of someone asked to undergo decontaminationout of something dangerous or extremely long. Patients in prolonged quarantine are usually provided with adequately comfortable surroundings and personal services to make the quarantine more pleasant. At the end of the quarantine, most of the things with which the patient has been in contact are destroyed because they can be contaminated.
When the disease is endemic, quarantine is not employed because all infected parties could not be limited. However, when a separate patient is diagnosed with highly infectious or dangerous diseases, it can be inserted in quarantine to prevent the conventional population from being detected. In addition, the person in the quarantine is usually required to create a list of people who had a S with quarantines. As soon as the disease performs its course or it was clear that someone was not infected, the quarantine individual is released.
Individual quarantines limit personal freedoms but benefit societyas a whole. Quarantine laws are rarely enforced in modern times, partly because of immense legal and ethical complications that can accompany quarantines. In fact, some public health institutions actually lack the legal authority to force someone into quarantine, even if they may ask someone to voluntarily undergo it. While in the quarantine, high -quality medical care will also be provided to the patient, both to fight the disease and to encourage the patient to stay.
While some people may ask whether quarantine is necessary, many healthcare workers agree that it is really needed, especially in the case of virulent diseases or drug resistant infections. This is particularly true of the disease does not have a well -known drug, because the leakage of the disease into the general population could be catastrophic. A short list of infections deserves quarantine and the disease on the list includes things like ebola, smallpox and other highly virulent infectious diseases.