What are the most common causes of blood in sputum?

Blood in sputum, medically known as hemoptysis, is the term used when a man spit blood, usually accompanied by mucus. This often suggests that there is a problem with the lungs and a medical evaluation is indicated. Health conditions such as pneumonia, bronchitis or tuberculosis often include this symptom. In some cases, blood in sputum may be an indicator of heart failure. Treatment of this symptom relies on obtaining accurate diagnosis so that it can be treated by a direct cause of blood development in sputum.

Pneumonia is a common cause of blood in sputum. This condition is most often due to bacterial infections, although viral forms of pneumonia may occur. Symptoms often include fever, chills and shortness of breath. Chest pain, fatigue and loss of appetite are also common. Treatment of pneumonia may include medicines for over -the -counter or prescription, rest and increased fluid intake.

Another common cause in sputum is the pulmonary condition known as bronchitis. Bronchitis is the termn used for air passage inflammations that lead to lungs and most often occurs due to viral respiratory infection. Symptoms of bronchitis may include chest pain or discomfort, fever and shortness of breath. The bronchitis mucus can be green or pink if it is colored with blood. Treatment of bronchitis involves taking care of itself with over -the -counter medicines, rest and proper fluid intake, while the virus leads its course.

Tuberculosis is a contagious lung infection caused by bacteria. Without proper treatment, this infection can spread to other areas of the body. In addition to blood in sputum, other symptoms of tuberculosis may include fever, weight loss and difficulty breathing. Treatment of tuberculosis can be difficult and a combination of drugs may be required for several months. Patients with serious symptoms may be hospitalized for treatment.

heart condition known as congestive heart failure can sometimes causeBlood in sputum. Congestive heart failure occurs when the heart is no longer able to draw enough blood into other organs of the body. Symptoms of this condition may include weight gain, heart palpitations and fast pulse. Treatment for congestive heart failure usually lifestyle changes and prescription drugs, although heart transplantation is often necessary.