What is osteoid osteoma?
osteoid osteoma is benign, often lonely, bone tumor or lesion, usually not more than 1.5 cm in diameter. It usually consists of osteoid and woven bones, which are unripe forms of bones. The cause is unknown and can occur in almost any part of the skeletal system, including long leg bones such as femur and tibia. The bones of the hands, legs and spine are also common places for osteoid osteoma.
The tumor is commonly observed in the Caucasians from 5 to 56 years and affects men more than women. It is less likely that it will occur in children younger than 5. The intensity of the pain increases until it is sufficiently serious to disrupt the patient's sleep. Pain is often released by taking painkillers in small doses.
Other symptoms include stiffness and weakness in neighboring muscles affected by bones. There is also a limp lesion develops in the feet. May be present loCalized swelling, but there is usually no increase in body temperature. Osteoid osteoma spine, osteoid osteoma, which grows in the vertebrae of the spine, usually leads to scoliosis, abnormal curvature of the spine and torticollis, also known as the neck or solid neck.
osteoid osteoma is usually diagnosed with various radiographic imaging techniques, often depending on the site of the affected area. Computer tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are often used to assess the exact location of the tumor. However, CT has another advantage that it is also used in ablation of osteoid osteoma, surgery for tumor removal. A one -off issue emissions calculated tomography (SPECT) is usually the method desired when the tumor affects a part of the vertebra called a spinous process. Angiography, ITECHNIKY Majet, which is usually performed for the evaluation of blood vessels and doppler ultrasound is sometimes bondedThey live when tumor detection.
The best osteoid osteoma treatment is a complete excision or removal of the lesion. This often leads to fast and permanent relief from pain. Autogenic gagging of bones is also sometimes used for treatment. This is a procedure where a substitute bone is obtained from other parts of the patient's body to fill in the area where the defective bone was removed. The lesion will eventually retreat if it is not removed, but the pain may persist for several years.