What is arterial stiffness?
Arterial stiffness, also known as atherosclerosis, is a progressive condition that adversely affects arterial function. Treatment usually associated with age and arterial plaque accumulation usually includes drugs and diet changes. Severe presentations of atherosclerosis may require surgery to restore arterial health. The most common symptom of arterial stiffness is impaired blood circulation, as shown in the presence of bruit - anomalous sound created by the passage of blood through a compromised artery. Bruit, usually discovered during a physical examination, often serves to start more extensive testing. Imaging tests, including ultrasound and electrocardiogram (ECG), can be performed to assess the health of arterial and measure electrical conductivity and overall heart function. MAY cardiac catheterization are also performed to see if there are any blockade in the coronary arteries.
As one ages, the arteries lose flexibility. Weakened and injured arterial tissues are left susceptible to inflammation. Other teaseThe exhaust develops when the waste material carried by circulating blood collects along the compromised arterial walls and solidifies. The hardened material can strengthen weakened tissue, but also creates an obstacle that prevents blood flow and relieves the affected tissue of the right nutrients.
In addition to age, other factors may increase the likelihood that one can develop arterial stiffness. In some individuals, the loss of tone may come with localized trauma or vascular scarring. Individuals who smoke are often considered a significantly higher chance of atherosclerosis than non -smokers. In addition, chronic conditions such as obesity, hypertension and heart disease may increase the risk of hardening arteries.
symptoms and symptoms of atherosclerosis are usually introduced as soon as a significant blockade is formed in the affected artery. The type, presentation and severity of the symptoms of one's own depends on the location of the blockade. If the obstruction is in cardiovasculThe arrangement system can experience discomfort on the chest, increased heart rate or shortness of breath. Arterial stiffness on the limbs can cause pain, weakness and numbness. Atherosclerosis, which threatens blood flow to the brain, may cause symptoms of a similar stroke, including the weakness of one or both limbs and impaired knowledge.
If the symptoms are ignored or the treatment is insufficient, arterial stiffness is at considerable risk of complications. Arterial rigidity can lead to extensive atherosclerosis and impaired circulation, which leaves one vulnerable infection and necrosis or tissue death. Blood clotborba T can lead to the development of aneurysm that can quickly become life -threatening life. Localized arterial rigidity can also contribute to the onset of secondary conditions, including carotid and coronary arteries.
Initial treatment usually includes changes in diet and lifestyle. Medicines can be prescribed to lower cholesterol, lowering blood pressure and blood thinning to preventilo blood clots. If it is a condition of someone, surgery may be performed to restore the arterial function. Plants, removal of plaques and surgery bypass surgery are among the most common methods used to alleviate arterial locking.