What is choriocarcinoma?
choriocarcinoma is a type of malignant tumor that occurs in the reproductive tract. It is almost exclusively found in the placenta of pregnant women, although in rare cases choriocarcinoma can affect the uterus after menopause or testicles of a male man. Choriocarcinomas are considered very aggressive and cancer can quickly spread to the lungs, brain, liver and other organs. In most cases, cancer can be completely eradicated with subsequent chemotherapy. Surgery to remove a part or the whole uterus may be necessary if the tumor causes extensive tissue damage. Mole is basically an excess of placental tissue, and although the mole can prevent fetal development, it is usually benign and does not pose a real threat to a woman's health. Choriocarcinoma is formed when the MOL Hydatidiforms turn into cancer and cells proliferate and spread throughout the placenta. For reasons that doctors are not well understood, some women experience tumors after spontaneous abortion or ectopic pregnancies. TesticularArcinomas are related to non -skilled testicles and genetic factors that predestine some men to cancer.
The sign that a woman may have a hyddiform mole or choriocarcinoma includes severe vaginal bleeding and localized swelling. If cancer has already begun to spread, a woman may experience abdominal pain and feelings of fatigue and weakness. Cancer that achieves liver and kidney can cause jaundice and lung complications can lead to respiratory problems and nausea. A woman who experiences any unusual symptoms during pregnancy or after pregnancy should visit the obstetrician to get a thorough evaluation.
The physician can usually diagnose choriocarcinoma by exploring the uterus and look seing for cysts, lesions and moths. It can collect a small tissue sample for laboratory analysis and perform diagnostic imaging tests to seek cancer in other parts of the body. The obstetrician also collects blood samples to makeHe checked the presence of autoimmune disorders, viruses or other abnormalities that can contribute to symptoms.
After diagnosis of the obstetrician usually arranges chemotherapy. Most choriocarcinoma tumors can be removed chemotherapy and women generally have very good forecasts after several months of treatment. If the tumor does not respond to chemotherapy and continues to grow, the patient may be subjected to surgical procedure called partial or overall hysterectomy. The surgeon can remove the affected part of the uterine tissue to prevent the spread of cancer. In immediate treatment and frequent controls, most people are able to fully recover from choriocarcinomas.