What is hypoxemia?
hypoxemia is a health condition where low oxygen levels occur throughout the body. Oxygen levels are often measured in percent and usually anything from 95 DO00% is considered normal. Some conditions may cause oxygen levels to fall significantly below this, and if a person has 90% oxygen or less saturation, hypoxemia may be diagnosed. Some people may have a much lower level of saturation, which will be more serious. In some cases, people with conditions such as congenital heart defects, chronically low saturated levels may have at 80 or lower, especially if they have heartbry.
There are many potential causes of hypoxemia. Many of them have to do with the lung function. Inhalation of certain substances, such as carbon monoxide in large quantities, can reduce the oxygen level in the blood. Simple conditions, such as pneumonia, can sometimes make it difficult for blood to be adequately oxygenated when it reaches the lungs. Other lung conditions that can re -ure hypoxemia belong to emphysema, chronic obstructive lung disease or pulmonary embolus. Almost any condition that reduces the lung function, whether temporary, such as suddenly achievement of a very high altitude or more permanent, can affect how well the lungs can oxygenate blood.
As already mentioned, some heart conditions can also lead to hypoxemia. Whenever the blood flow is less than normal, enough blood can flow into the lungs to oxygenate. Another possible cause is anemia, where there are too few red blood cells that would have oxygen into the body tissues.
The main symptom of hypoxemia may be shortness of breath, but other potential symptoms include paleness, weakness, fatigue and bluish skin on the limbs, especially around the nails and nails. Long -term oxygen deficiency can lead to other problems such as the fingers and legs club.
How to treat the condition very much depends on its causal factors. BacterialUmonia would probably be treated with antibiotics, and whether it was oral or intravenous, it will depend on how serious the infection seemed and at the level of hypoxemia. For chronic conditions, oxygen could be used to increase the oxygen saturation levels. Basically, doctors would also focus on the basic state, but could also administer supportive treatment such as oxygen or respiratory support while providing time to work.
The causes and treatment of hypoxemia are diverse, but people should look at the symptoms of this condition, especially shortness of breath as a serious sign. If there is a spirit without a credible explanation, such as strict exercise, or if suddenly, medical help is usually needed immediately.