What is a multiple personality disorder?

Multiple personality disorder is now usually called identity disorder. It is one of the more misunderstood types of mental illnesses, often capturing the interest of writers and filmmakers who tend to portray it in their most exaggerated form. The most important thing is to understand that multiple personality disorder is not schizophrenia. Both are often confused. In very rare cases, however, a personality or change, as is sometimes called, suffers from schizophrenia.

Multiple personality disorder is almost always caused by persistent trauma or past trauma, such as sexual or physical abuse in early childhood. When trauma occurs for a long time, the affected person can start to balance by completely separating the events that cause trauma. This can lead to "changes", separate personalities within the same person who is aware of or do not know about abuse. Changes can be child, strong, male or women and often there are coping devices. Generally, multiple disorder of personsThe patient's faith is that there are several personalities.

One of the main characteristics of more personality is that people seem to "lose" time. They seem to know that time has passed; Yet there is someone who observes them can see how they act in many different ways. However, the disability does not tend to have the idea of ​​what happened. It seems that this generally central personality is most likely dissolved if a person is exposed to situations that may evoke earlier traumas, or if a person is still involved in a traumatic situation.

other symptoms of more personality include depression, confusion, suicidal thoughts, phobia, diffuse the ability to function "normally", anxiety and self -healing, such as alcoholism or drug abuse. In addition, people with multiple personality disorders can have a high degree of panic or panic attacks, have eating disorders or besusceptible to headaches.

As shown in movies, more personality disorder always consists of a number of very different personalities, which is not always in reality. Rather, those who have a multiple personality disorder can go less aware of less, without deploying another accent or assuming a completely independent identity, even if some experience different personalities. A disorder of a more personality that results in crimes, as stated in several television series and with a great effect in Richard Gere Primal Fear rarely exists.

The primary treatment of multiple personality is therapy that may include game therapy, hypnosis, art therapy and/or speech. Drugs are usually not preferred due to the probability of overdose and because the dissociative condition is not chemically induced. The aim is to obtain changes in communication with each other so that the person continues to be disoclled from reality. The secondary goal is to ensure that the person is removed from anyImage traumatic situations such as removal of a baby from an insulting house.

6 Although the person still "wasts time", drug treatment can be completely ineffective because one does not have to remember that the drug is using or can randomly overdose.

Therapy is usually a long process, especially when a person has suffered repeated trauma. It may take several years for the patient to feel fully conscious at all times of HJE/her actions and thoughts. Clinical research, however, suggests that more personality therapy is effective if therapy is constantly monitored.