What is the load management?
load management involves regulating electricity demand. This is usually done by limiting the use of electricity during the top demand periods and encouraging consumers to move their use to the exceptions. Most energy networks operate in a fraction of their capacity in the off -peak hours and only during relatively short peaks. Stress or demand management distributes the requirements for production more evenly for one day. Responses to the demand at the level of generation and costly improving the infrastructure can be minimized by the load management. It must be generated in real time to meet consumer requirements. If demand threatens to exceed the network capacity, steps are taken to avoid failure. It is necessary to bring further generation sources, electricity must be purchased outside the network, otherwise the demand must be checked. Usually the combination is given as planned.
brings the capacity to generate backup online and purchase electricity increases operationalThe cost of usefulness. Generating plants that are unused within hours outside the top also increase costs. These factors also increase the cost of consumers. Over time, the load management seeks to distribute the demand evenly, allowing the generation of the device to meet the expected load requirements and at the same time to function efficiently effectively.
When high demand threatens network stability, load management techniques can directly intervene. The ripple control is one widely used method that sends a signal via power lines to regularly turn off the irrelevant domestic and industrial loads. In seriously stressed networks, unused use can only be limited to a few hours a day.
Modern versions of this system include two -way communication of capability exactly to the device that is in actual use. For example, if it has been found to be tenThe air conditioner is used in the neighborhood, the system could turn off every hour every hour for ten minutes. The houses would still cool down, but the cumulative effect would be equal to one less unit in operation.
burden management policies are often motivated by economic considerations and use economic incentives. If the network load over time extends evenly, a smaller production plant working on its most effective capacity can meet the energy production requirements. The two -level speed system is often used as part of the load control program to support electrical consumption during the low demand period.