What are orthodontic wires?
orthodontic wires are metal alloys of conductors used with dental braces. The purpose of orthodontic conductors is to provide the forces needed to move and align teeth during treatment. The bending of the wire after its assembly into the brackets produces these mechanical forces when the wire tries to unload the tension. Several different materials are used to produce these conductors. The type and thickness of the wire used varies according to the type of treatment and treatment. It has been used since 1919, it is an extremely versatile and resurrection metal that can be easily shaped and adjusted. Another material used to produce these wires is the nickel-titanium, which is even easier to shape and provides only the right forces needed to align crooked teeth in the early stages of orthodontic treatment. Thermally activated versions can be heated, transformed and used to move the teeth when bending back to Shape after cooling. Their assessment of strength and elasticity are somewhere between steel and nickel-titanium, so they are good for use in the middle parts orthodonticHo treatment with braces. Orthodontic wires also come in cobalt chrome nickel, which can be heavily difficult to heat.
It is important to consider different properties of all these wires in orthodontics. For the type of tooth movement that the orthodontist wants to achieve, it is necessary to elastic deflection, the ability to bend wires without damage or broken. Low rigidity provides a constant force for the positioning of the teeth, while the formability defines how well the arch wire can be configured into shapes such as loops and coils, while maintaining its integrity.
orthodontic wires will withstand the final amount of the power, the limit of which is determined by their resistance. It is also important that they resist corrosion and do not choose toxins that could affect the patient's health. The wire used to straighten the teeth must also be able to tolerate soldering or welding and also cause the smallest amount of friction to touch the optimal holderEffectiveness during treatment. During orthodontic correction of dental correction, various orthodontic wires are used and all materials and properties should be considered depending on the requirements for the treatment of the case.