What is the reconnaissance laparotomy?

Laparotomy, sometimes referred to as ex-clap, is a surgery performed for diagnostic purposes. The surgeon will cut for access to the abdominal cavity and examine the content to seek explanation of the patient's symptoms. Depending on what the surgeon finds, additional procedures can be done or the surgeon may close the cut. The reconnaissance laparotomic procedure is performed in the operating room, usually a general surgeon with the help of a surgical team, including an anesthesiologist and operating room sister.

There are a number of reasons why the patient might need reconnaissance laparotomy. Even with advanced medical imaging techniques, the symptoms of the disease sometimes do not appear during imaging studies and may need to physically explore the area. The patient may have vague or occasional symptoms that are difficult to associate with any known cause, or the surgeon may be able to take Biopsies sample for laboratory analysis.

In exploration laparotomy, the patient is fully anesthetic and the surgeon will cut to achieve an area of ​​interest. Many operating rooms have cameras and displays that can be used to record surgery so that the surgeon can review the procedure later. The surgeon examines the abdomen content and is looking for signs of lesions and other abnormalities. Some structures may be raised from the abdominal cavity for closer control and palpation, while the surgeon is looking for subtle differences that could testify to the health problem.

If the surgeon believes that this is necessary, biopsy samples can be removed during laparotomy. Similarly, if a life -threatening problem is identified, the surgeon will repair it. In other cases, the surgeon will take note of any diagnostic findings, close the cut, allowed to wake up and recover and discuss the findings of surgery with the patient. The patient may be presented with some treatment options if the surgeon was able to diagnose.

6 Many surgeons usedA laparoscopy, where cameras and tools are inserted through small cuts, instead of laparotomy, which is a much more invasive surgery that includes a large cut. Laparotomy treatment takes longer and the patient is exposed to more risks in the open procedure.