What is the aversion therapy?

Aversion therapy is the process of using unpleasant stimuli to remove unwanted habits or self -destructive behavior. It is based on the psychological theory of behavioral learning that it is reported that most of the behavior is learned and can therefore be changed. Avery therapy can be used for almost any custom or behavior, but tends to be most commonly implemented for the treatment of substance dependence and rehabilitation of sexual offenders.

Many types of therapy are aimed at a relationship. Therapists may have personal sessions with clients and offer advice and suggestions to improve management or decision -making skills. Avere therapy varies because it is usually focused on behavior. Therapists work with clients to change their physical reactions to destructive behavior or addiction.

Aversion is a feeling of extreme dislike or hatred. The central faith of therapy is that the therapist can lead the client to a feeling of aversion to something that is dependent. The negative stimulus is combined with undesirable custom, known as the targetincentive.

There are three main negative stimuli that can be implemented, although the aversion therapists can develop adapted plans for individual clients. Chemical stimuli are the use of drugs with unpleasant side effects such as nausea. The olfactory stimuli are exposed to the fragrance such as ammonia. The most common stimuli are electric shocks that are given through the device connected to the arm or leg.

aversion therapy begins with a medical test to determine which methods are safe for the client. CLJEINTS with heart problems is not recommended to be electrically shocked. Before the therapy, the client signs the document on the informed consent, which states that he is aware of and agrees with this procedure.

During the therapeutic session, the client is exposed to his target stimulus. Exposure may be visual with photographs or physical objects. It can also be a verbal in which clientNT describes the imagination of the target stimulus. When the client is exposed to the target stimulus, the therapist introduces a negative stimulus. The process is repeated for an indefinite period in the hope that the client's brain eventually combines a negative stimulus with the target stimulus, causing it to lose its pleasure.

Critics of the aversion therapy claim to be dangerous and unethical. He feels that therapy can be abused and turned into cruelty. Other critics say that this process is simply ineffective and can contribute to the enemy behavior of clients.