What is buprenorphine hydrochloride?
buprenorphine hydrochloride is classified as opioid, which means that it is in the same chemical family of morphine, codeine and heroin; However, it is to create less euphoric effects than these medicines. It is available as a tablet used to treat opioid dependence and as an injection that is used as analgesics for the treatment of medium to severe pain. Because it is a drug capable of caused by serious side effects and even death, it should only be used under the supervision of a doctor. Those who use this medicine should be aware of the special instructions that should be followed and what the right dosage should be, as well as a large list of side effects and preventive measures of treatment. Adults can receive a tablet dosing 12 to 16 mg daily, while adults and children over 13 years of age can receive 0.3 mg in an injection every six hours, as needed. Overdose is extroma dangerous because it can cause respiratory depression, low blood pressure and death.
patients and their families or carers should know the right method of using buprenorphin hydrochloride as well as familiar with measures that must take to reduce the likelihood of dangerous effects. Instead of swallowing tablets that prevent efficiency, the tablets should be placed under the tongue until the drugs are dissolved. Also, the dosage should not be changed and patients should never stop taking the medicine if they were told to do so. The delay of alcohol and other depressive nerve systems, such as sleeping or narcotics tablets, will help avoid life -threatening overdose. In addition, patients should avoid or take great care in driving or involvement in activities that require mental alertness.
Due to a serious nature of buprenorphin hydrochloride, patients should be alerted to the manifestation of the side effects it can cause. Cardiovascular effects include high or low blood pressurealong with a fast or slow heart rhythm. The effects of the central nervous system include dizziness, sitting. And confusion, as well as hallucinations, psychosis and coma. Gastrointestinal side effects of buprenorphin hydrochloride include nausea, vomiting and constipation, along with loss of appetite, diarrhea. and abdominal pain. Other symptoms include slow or shallow breathing, narrowed pupils and hepatitis, except rash, itching and infection.
In addition to side effects, certain measures should be considered when using buprenorphin hydrochloride. Since it has the potential of abuse, psychological and physical dependence together with tolerance may develop. Older and publicated patients are more susceptible to adverse effects, so the drug should be used carefully in these groups. It should also be carefully used in people with different health conditions, some of which include the worsening function of the liver, kidney or lungs, as well as the depression of the central nervous system, coma or toxic psychosis. Another withThe dome that should only use the medicine with caution are patients with head injuries as it can increase the pressure in the head.