What is sinus pilonidal surgery?
Sinus pilonidal surgery is a therapeutic option for recurring pilonidal sinus infection. Depending on the presentation of dilonial sinus, surgery may range from drainage to the excision of the affected tissue. Invasive pilonidal sinus surgery is usually reserved for recurrent cyst production, a condition known as a pilonidal disease.
Unlike its common association with the nasal cavity, sinus can be used to describe the cavity or tunnel inside the skin. In the case of dilonial sinus, this term is used to indicate a passage or opening initiated and bounded by loose or stray hair. It is located just above the buttocks, near the base of the tail bone, pilonidal sinus can easily proceed to form a cyst or abscess.
Sinus formation causes the skin to turn out, allowing a pocket or cyst to form just below the skin. In some cases, the cyst is filled with bacteria and other foreign materials, including internal hair cultivation, initiation of infection and abscess. AsThe infection deteriorates, sinus receives pimplete or inflamed, increased appearance and becomes tender touch.
Infected pilonidal sinus can be released by local anesthetic. The individual is generally administered by an oral antibiotic before the operation to alleviate the infection. The patient is often instructed to complete the antibiotics as directed to help prevent recurring infection. During the procedure, a small cut is inserted through the abscess, so that the collected pus and other foreign matter can be removed. The wound is left open and reasonably dressed to ensure the right recovery.
When repeating dilonial cysts become a problem, more invasive pilonidal sinus surgery may be required. Individuals diagnosed with pilonidal disease generally subject to surgical procedure to remove affected tissue and prevent complications. The size of the cyst usually dictates the depth and length of the cut.
Pilonidal sinus surgery is usually performed with the intention to make the smallest cut. If the cyst is considered relatively small, the cut is cut directly above the growth, so it can be completely cut. They spread the wound.
Depending on the size of the cyst, there are several surgical approaches that can be used to remove growth. To reduce the risk of infection, the individual's skin can be used to cover the wound. One such method is known as Limberg valve. With this approach, a diamond -shaped cut is made via the cyst. Two sides are cut, so a "flap" is made, which can be raised to allow access to the cysts. Upon completion of the excision, the flap is lowered and the stitches are made to close the wound.
Surgical approach is generally determined during a consultation where the patient may ask questions to help him prepare. At this point, the patient is given pre-operative instructions. Tham trees to be temporarily interrupted by surgery for blood clotting or complicatedt. As with any invasive medical procedure, pilonidal sinus surgery causes the risk of complications, including infection and unnecessary bleeding.