What is the treatment of kidney tumors?
renal tumor treatment may depend on the growth type and may include drugs and surgery removal surgery. The first step is detailed diagnostic testing to see what type of tumor is present and check it to see if it will be more susceptible to one treatment than another. With this information, the treatment plan can include several options. Patients may discuss risks and benefits, including prognosis with different treatments to decide the best for them. Blood tests, medical imaging studies and direct growth biopsy can provide more information about what it is. In the case of small and benign kidney tumors, the best approach can be alert waiting. Rather than any direction, patients wait to see if they are growing or causing problems. If this is not the case, it can simply be left alone. Some benign growth grows sufficiently large to disturb the function of kidney, require growth removal, partial nephrectomy or complete removalFrequently kidneys. Malignant growth requires surgical removal to reduce the chance of spreading. This may include the excision of adjacent lymph nodes if the cancer travels.
During preparation for surgery, medical imaging may indicate whether the tumor metastasizes neighboring organs. Testing can also show the origin of the tumor; If it started to grow somewhere other than the kidneys, the patient may need more radical surgery and aggressive treatment. In cases where cancer has metastasized to other places, these regions also require treatment.
If the kidney tumor is cancer, the patient may need chemotherapy and radiation to attack the remaining cancer cells after surgery. These treatments risk of recurrence. In addition, patients may consider targeted therapy medicines such as monoclonal antibodies that are closed to receptors found on cancer cellsiogenesis medicines that reduce blood supply. Biological therapies are also available for strengthening the immune system and can be considered for kidney tumors.
As soon as patients have undergone kidney tumors, they need a follow -up assessment to check the signs of relapses. It can continue for several months or years to confirm that the patient is safe. If growth begins to develop again, other treatment options may need to be considered. Metastatic renal tumors can have a very poor prognosis because they can be aggressive. Early treatment can increase the chance of survival and improve the patient's quality of life.