What is in the botanica, what is grafting?
Graphting is a process that combines plant material from two different plants. There are a number of reasons for graft, from cosmetic to practical. Winery, increasing grapes for wine production, there is a field in which grafting is commonly used and many fruit trees are also grafted. It is relatively easy to disrupt, although the procedure requires some practice.
The gardeners grow from at least the Roman era and the procedure has remained almost the same throughout history. When Štěp successfully takes, two separate plants seem to grow as one unit. The graft seam is often almost invisible, with the exception of someone who has a great gardening experience. The robot is extremely useful for plants and gardeners, so this practice has lasted for so long.
The plant material that is grafted into the parent plant is knitted as a offspring or slip. It is usually a small cutting with several buds. ParentAnd it is called the stock or rootstock, because the graft is often placed just above the roots. To create a graft, a descendant and rootstock are cut and then attached to each other. Usually the offspring is wedged in stock. The graft is waxed or recorded to be wet and support growth, and when the graft is taken, the protective layer is removed. Usually grafting is done when both trees are sleeping to reduce shock and support fuses when the stock and offspring begin to grow.
One of the most common reasons for grafting is the spread of hybrids. Many hybrids, especially fruit trees, will not behave true. In other words, the seeds of the hybrid fruit tree will produce fruit trees, but fruit trees will not resemble parents. For hybrid reproduction, grafting on robust material is performed, usually on the trunk just above the roots, leading the tree to the production of the desired hybriduce.
In other cases, grafting is performed to make the plant healthier. For exampleIt can be used as a supply for a new cultivar. In the wine industry, grafts of grape varieties in the Old World are often placed on the New World supply, because the roots of the grapes of the Old World are susceptible to infection and rot.
In a small garden, grafting can allow the gardener to grow several fruits on one tree or grow a fruit tree that is pollinating. This can also be done for decorative reasons. For example, a grafted fruit tree can produce flowers of different colors on different branches if the graft is placed on a branch rather than a suitcase.