What are cartilage cells?

4 The cartilage, which is found in humans and animals, can form small parts of skeletal structures, such as in the knee joint, or to form the main parts of the body composition, such as in the case of sharks and rays. The cartilage consists of cartilage cells called chondrocytes that help in the production, function and repair of tissue.

cartilage cells consist of several different materials, but contain a large amount of gelatin collagen fibers. These fibers are what the cartilage allows to maintain the flexibility needed for filming the joint ends and forms the structures such as nose and ears. Unlike many other cells, cartilage cells are not associated with blood vessels. Instead, nutrients are absorbed into cartilage cell matrix to allow continuing function.

In humans and some mammals, cells that make up cartilage start their work long before birth. The initial skeleton of the fetus is largely composed of cartilage that is gradually replaced by bones duringdevelopment. Even after the development of the skeleton, cartilage plays a major role in the formation and form of the body. In addition to the merger as a connecting mechanism between bones, many human joints are padded with cartilage. Cartilage and tissue also play a major role in the function of the spine by creating most of the materials for discs that rest between each vertebral.

cartilage cells often grow in small pits or cracks in bones known as Lacuna . They tend to form one of three different types of cartilage depending on the location of cells and the needs of the body. Fibrocartilage is the most difficult material that comes from cartilage cells and is located in intervertebral discs and other areas that will be subordinate to severe stress and weight. The elastic cartilage is found in the tissues of the ears as well as in the nose and neck. Hyaline cartilage is also in the ear and neck and is the primary substance with which the preselement system is formed.

One of the main problems with cartilage cells and tissues is that cellshave a bad mechanism for repairing damage. Since cells grow in a gap, migration may be slow or impossible to repair injury. Although the new cartilage grows through an eroded or injured area, it may be much less flexible fibrocartilage that can reduce function and movement. According to some experts, substitution therapy of cartilage can see great progress with the application of laboratory stem cells.

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