What is medical microbiology?
Medical microbiology is a branch in the field of microbiology, which focuses on microorganisms of medical interest. Medical microbiologists study organisms that can cause diseases in humans, look at the life cycle of such organisms, as infections in humans, how they spread, what they do with the human body and how to eradicate them. People in this area can work in research laboratories studying microorganisms, or can work in diagnostic laboratories, perform tests to identify disease organisms in patients and administer treatment.
bacteria, fungi, protozoans and viruses can cause disease in humans. People have been colonized by microorganisms since the beginning of time and microorganisms are constantly evolving and changing to thwart human attempts to control them. The field of medical microbiology deals with identifying new microorganisms, monitoring changes in rapidly mutating species and solving continuing challenges in microbiology, from the development of resistanceFor antibiotics in bacteria after contamination of water supply of protozoan. This information can help people see what they are dealing with and can help with the development of treatment. Understanding the relationship between organisms can also be important when scientists examine the transmission methods. The identification process may also include questions about the origin and history of the organism; For example, learning where the influenza virus has developed can be important to understand how the epidemic has occurred.
In addition to being interested in microorganisms themselves, the area of medical microbiology also deals with immunology and looks at human defense against such organisms as can be improved or strengthened. Scientists also study pathology, a course that the disease performs in the body, and epidemiology, science concerns how and why the disease is spreading. Medical microbiologists have skills that can be applied to emerging outbreaks of the disease, continuing problems with microorganisms and ŘADU of other medical challenges.
During the Faculty of Medicine, many doctors spend some time studying medical microbiology, while some doctors spend more time studying this topic than others. Understanding how microorganisms work is important to the doctor because this knowledge can be used for the diagnosis and treatment of infections. Some doctors can focus on the end of medical microbiology research, work on the development of new methods of combating microorganisms and performing clinical trials to gather information on new drugs, the effectiveness of the proposed treatment protocols and other issues.