What are the different types of knee replacement procedures?

There are several different types of knee replacement procedures that are used to replace the entire or part of the knee. On those who still have some usable muscle and ligaments that support the knee, unlimited and partially attached knee replacement procedures are performed. Patients who require the removal of all bonds and muscles are usually performed a limited procedure, sometimes referred to as a dependent knee. Surgery is known as Unicondylar replacement. These types of knee replacement procedures are considered less invasive than the total replacement and rehabilitation usually takes only three to four months. While recovery is often easier with this operation, many doctors prefer a complete knee replacement to prevent further operations in the future. Even after partial knee replacement, damage to the good part of the knee is likely, which means that the knee replacement could be needed later.

TotalThe replacement is usually done when the patient suffered massive injuries or arthritis wear the entire knee joint. In this procedure, the entire Kneecap is replaced by metal or polyethylene prostheses. Physical therapy is necessary after these types of knee replacement and most patients can initiate therapy several days after the surgery is completed. In most cases, it will be necessary to wear the knee immobilizer several weeks after the operation. There are three main types of overall knee replacement: unlimited, semi -dominated and limited.

The most common surgery of the knee is unlimited replacement, the form of total replacement. With this surgery, artificial parts are supported by their own ligaments and the patient's muscles. This procedure is fastened in patients who have little or no muscle damage.

For patients who have their knees, semi -built surgery is performed to replace the knee for knee replacement. The surgeon usually removes any damaged tissue and uses healthy tissue to support. Partial attachmentsY are performed in areas where ligaments are removed.

If the entire knee is seriously damaged, including all bindings and muscle, a limited or suspended procedure of replacing the knee is performed. The knee is replaced by two different artificial pieces that are hung together. Since this procedure relies solely on artificial parts, it does not tend to take as long as other types of spare procedures on their knees. Limited replacement is usually the last option and is commonly used for those who have already undergone other types of knee replacement procedures in which artificial pieces wear.