What is cardiac electrophysiology?

Cardiac electrophysiology is a relatively new entrance to heart subspecialties aimed at rhythmic dysfunction of the heart. In the second half of the 20th century, cardiac arrhythmias have taken attention as disorders that can be effectively treated with various interventions. Since its development, a number of enhancements and innovation have seen many cardiological medical programs now offer scholarships for two to three years after the completion of cardiological specialties. There are both adults and pediatric electrophysiologists who use many diagnostic and intervention instruments, except relying on treatments such as drugs or cardiac implantation to cure or reduce the likelihood of serious dysrythmia (any abnormal changes within the neck. and are a part of an an.Elaxation. They are complex and, as with any electrical system, the errors of these pulses can lead to dysfunction. It can be extremely small and represent a few problems or it can be very serious and affect the way the heart acts like the whole unit. Understanding exactly where these signals arise and what they control is part of this field, and this understanding can lead to various measures to treat the problem if necessary.

In clinical practice, cardiac electrophysiology can use a number of different tools to diagnose problems. It regularly uses recording devices such as electrocardiograms (ECG), which can quickly read different heart signals. Other monitoring devices can be used for a longer period of time, such as 24 -hour holters or event monitors. These help record events that occur sporadically. Other diagnostic equipment includes a stethoscope because lze heard rhythm errors and much more advanced technologies such as echocardiograms or cardiac catheterization.

Accurate tests can be used in different ways to perform the evaluation of electrical functions of the heart. If there is insufficient information about causal factors dysrhytmia, the possibility of diagnostic heart electrophysiology is to use a execution laboratory to evaluate electrical impulses of the heart. Doctors can even cause arrhythmia to determine where they will. Techniques such as radiofrequency ablation may destroy certain electric tracks that cause some rhythmic problems, and studies of EP or cardiac electrophysiology in the catheter laboratory can be therapeutic if the abnormal path is discovered and destroyed.

electrophysiologists quickly state that their fields are still evolving and may sometimes be mystification. Sometimes radiofrequency ablation does not work when it should, or to Becomes very difficult to identify the source of the problem. In these cases there are other treatments that can be zvouten. Medicines can control some heart rhythms and very serious rhythm problems can be solved by implantation of pacemaker or defibrillator. A variety of treatment means that specialists in heart electrophysiology regularly and closely cooperate with standard cardiologists, interventionists in Catholic and cardiotoracal surgeons.