What are nicotine receptors?
nicotine receptors, more precisely known as nicotine acetylcholine receptors, are placed in the brain and are made to accept acetylcholine, the most common neurotransmitter in the human body. Acetylcholin affects heart rate, breathing and indirectly affects mood, memory and appetite. Nicotine is an addictive substance in a cigarette smoke whose molecules are small enough to exceed the blood -brain barrier and connect to nicotine receptors in the brain, causing many of the same effects of acetylcholin and stimulating dopamine production, chemicals that create feelings of pleasure. It is believed that the release of dopamine by stimulated nicotine receptors is responsible for the addictive effects of cigarette smoking and the use of tobacco. Stress further enhances the pleasant effect and increases the likelihood of nicotine dependence. After repeated nicotine exposure in cigarette smoke, more nicotine receptors appear in the brain. The body longs for more nicotine to experience the same increase in dopamine. ThisThe addictive effect can begin within two days of the first cigarette. These symptoms may occur within a few hours of the last cigarette and take more than a month after stopping. If smoking can refrain from smoking for so long, the number of nicotine receptors will eventually return to normal levels and the physically based desire for cigarettes almost disappears.
Research on how nicotine receptors work has led to the development of products that can stimulate the effects of nicotine on the receptors and reduce desire to help smoke to stop smoking. The nicotine patch is applied to the skin and adds nicotine transdermally or through the skin to control desires. Nicotine patch is available in various strengths or doses, so dosing can be reduced over time.
nicotine rubber and nicotine pasting are aids for cessation of smoking used by the mouth. Like nicotine patch, nicotine rubber and nicotsNew lozenges help conquer the desire to give nicotine to the body. Both rubber and pasting can help provide some of the oral satisfaction obtained through smoking ritual and provide additional support during smoking. As with the nicotine patch, smokers should gradually be removed from nicotine gums and pastings over time.
It is important to realize that the aids themselves will not break dependence. Most of the work must be done by a smoker. Using smoking, they only deal with physical desires. There are also many psychological and ritual habits associated with smoking, which must be addressed simultaneously with the physics of nicotine addiction for successful smoking.