What are the different types of hyperactive bladder drugs?
6 The most common types of OAB drugs are anticholinergics, but also used estrogen, tricyclic antidepressants and desmressin. Botulinum type A is a potential new supplement to the arsenal of excessive bladder drugs, which can also prove useful. One of the main side effects of most of these drugs is dry mouth; Each medicine also has its own side effects. These abnormal contractions create the urge to urinate, although the bladder is not full. Oxybutynin, tolterodin, darifenacin, solifenacin, trospium and fesoterodin are for this condition generic anticholinergics and are usually taken several times a day. Many of the drugs have prolonged release with dosage once a day. Oxybutynin is also available in the skin patch or cream that the drug adds continuously.
The side effects of anticholinergics include dry mouth. Less frequently, those who use these excessive bladder drugs may cause constipation, heartburn, blurred vision, confusion, impaired memory, ra rhythm rhythm or urine retention. Patch version of oxybutynin sometimes causes skin irritation that can be solved by placing the patch in another place every time it changes.
Topic estrogen cream is sometimes prescribed to postmenopausal women with OAB. Unofficial evidence suggests that this medicine may be useful as the treatment of this condition, but there are few scientific evidence to support it. No side effects have been reported. The estrogen cream is usually prescribed along with other hyperactive bladder drugs. It is important to realize local estrogen cream is different from hormone substitution therapy or oral estrogen and may actually worsen OAB.
tricyclic antidepressants can also be used as excessive bladder drugs. They work by releasing the bladder muscles themselves and at the same time causing the neck of the bladder to withdraw. Drowsiness is the mainside effect. Other possible side effects include irregular heart rhythm, dizziness, blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation and undesirable interactions with other medicines.
At night, the body produces anti-diary hormone (ADH), which reduces urine production. Desmopressin, synthetic form ADH, can effectively treat night OAB. Possible side effects include water retention and sodium deficiency. In rare cases, this can lead to seizures, brain swelling and death.
Botulinum type A, also known as botox, can be effective in the treatment of symptoms that did not respond to other hyperactive bladder drugs. One innovation into the bladder muscle blocks acetylcholine and paralyzes the bladder. It can give up for up to nine months of relief. Other studies must be performed to verify its use with OAB. The drug has not been approved by US food and drug administration (FDA) for this use.