What is an enterocele?
enterocele is a type of female hernia in which part of the small intestine bulges and exert pressure on the vagina. It occurs when the binder tissue of the pelvic floor is too weak or damaged to hold the intestine in place. Women of any age can experience enterocele, but most often can be seen after difficult births and after menopause. Depending on the severity of the hernia, symptoms may range from slight feelings of pelvic pressure to constant pain in the vagina and lower back. Small enterocels are usually treated alone with relief medicines from rest and pain, but the persistent problem may require inserting a support ring or invasive surgery. Enteroceles usually arise when the fascia is weakened to a point that can no longer support the weight of the small intestine and other internal structures. Many diffuser factors can contribute to the weakening of the pelvic floor, including age, low levels of estrogen related to menopause and acute pressure and stretching due to labor. Genetic connective tissue disorders can alsoPreisted some people to hernias. In addition, women who had hysterectomy or other invasive operations are exposed to an increased risk of developing Enteroceles.
When a bulge occurs, it may not be obvious immediately. Pressure and pain have increased for several days or weeks, and symptoms are usually the worst when lying or sexual intercourse. If a large enterocele develops, a woman can be able to feel a hernia in her vagina. The main enterocels can be accompanied by herniation bladder, rectum or uterine tissue, which can lead to weakening pain and other symptoms.
A woman who believes that she can have an enterocele should immediately visit her gynecologist. Medically, he may ask for symptoms and perform a careful pelvic test. He can be able to see or feel a bulge in a vagina that testifies to herniation. Diagnostic imaging tests are not usually necessary to confirm the presence of enterocele butX -rays can be made if pelvic fractures or muscle tears are suspected.
Treatment measurement depends on the severity of the woman's symptoms. If the discomfort is mild, the doctor usually suggests that the patient gets enough rest and has judged to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles. Postmenopausal women may have to use estrogen supplements to thicken vaginal walls and pelvic fascias. The possibility for a larger enterocele is a removable ring -shaped device called pessaries that helps the vagina to maintain its shape. Finally, strong enterocels are treated surgically by pushing the intestine back to the place and sewing damaged tissues of fascia.