What is a fistulotomy?

Fistulotomy is a surgery that is carried out for correction of anal fistulas. Fistula is a small, sometimes painful channel that is divided from the anal cavity, bury in muscle tissue and occurs through the skin near the rectum. The only reliable treatment of fistula is fistulotomy and most patients in whom the condition is diagnosed needs surgery to prevent large infections and chronic symptoms. During the procedure, the surgeon cuts the channel open, spread it straight, unscrew pus and infected tissue and sew it into the surrounding muscle tissue to prevent repetition. Most fistulotomy procedures can be performed in less than an hour in an outpatient surgical center and the rate of success is very high.

Before considering the fistulotomy, the doctor checks the full history of the patient to make sure he is a good candidate. People suffering from Crohn's disease and other disorders of irritated intestines usually do not respond well to overwhelms because their conditions make it difficult, andwould then recover the tissue. These patients may be prescribed antibiotics and are scheduled for regular checks to see if their fistula symptoms are improving. Most other people who are generally good health are planned for operations.

Fistulotomy includes a small amount of cutting and exploring into a very tender, inflamed area. Most surgeons indicate that patients receive general anesthesia before their practices to reduce pain and stress. The anesthesiologist provides sedatives and painkillers about thirty minutes before the start of surgery and monitors vital signs during surgery to ensure that the patient is comfortable. The patient is usually placed on his stomach with slightly increased buttocks. The skin around the rectum is then sterilized and prepared for surgery.

The probing device is inserted into the rectum and applied to the internal opening of the MPFortunately. Once the surgeon determines the exact size, location and path of the fistula, it can start cutting it with an open scalpel or a cauterization tool. Depending on the site, it may be necessary to interrupt the muscle wall of the sphincter to obtain access. The rot, fecal waste and the remains of dead and inflamed tissue are carefully scraped from the fistula. The remaining tissue is often sewn or glued to the witness to ensure that the whistle is repeated.

After fistulotomy, local antibiotics and bandages are applied to prevent bleeding and infection. The patient is brought to the recovery room until anesthesia is exhausted. He or she is usually prescribed antibiotics and painkillers and gives instructions on the care of surgical wounds at home. A person can expect discomfort with the movements of sitting and intestines for about a month during recovery. A subsequent visit to a doctor can confirm that the procedure was successful and that healing is a taking place.